Exams attempt to mirror question types presented on the NCLEX-RN and NCLEX-PN exam including the following topics: delegation, and assignment of client care, along with understanding ethical and legal responsibilities, client rights and advocacy, safety and infection control, accident and error prevention, medical asepsis and handling hazardous materials, coping mechanisms, crisis intervention, therapeutic communication, and cultural sensitivity, aspects of mobility, nutrition, and hygiene, medication administration, pharmacological pain management and blood product administration, complications related to procedures, health alterations and diagnostic testing. Other topics include pathophysiology, fluid and electrolyte balance, hemodynamics, and recognizing unexpected responses to therapies.